Shares of Ayala Corporation (AYALY) plunged 7.4% to $6.47 as a brutal risk-off wave crushed Philippine equities, making the conglomerate's property arm the latest test case for whether aggressive buybacks can offset macro headwinds that management cannot control.

A P10-Billion Buyback Meets a Market That Doesn't Care

Ayala Land approved a share buyback program of up to P10 billion commencing April 1, 2026.

This came after the developer completed a multi-year P28 billion buyback program, which repurchased over 1.1 billion shares. Yet despite the fresh firepower, Ayala Land shares have slid nearly 37% since the start of 2026, reflecting investor concerns over growth prospects and continued weakness in the property sector.

At around P14 per share, the stock is trading far below its book value of P27.23 per share — meaning investors can buy the company's assets at roughly half their accounting value and still aren't interested.

The Middle East Conflict Is Choking Philippine Markets

The PSEi tracked the negative tone across global markets following the latest exchange of military strikes between Iran and Israel.

The peso weakened to P61.69:$1 due to the dollar having strengthened amid expectation of a Federal Reserve rate hike and renewed Middle East conflict. For Ayala, a weaker peso raises import costs across its infrastructure and property businesses, while Philippine inflation of 6.8% remains above the government's 2-to-4-percent target , keeping rate cuts off the table and sapping real estate demand.

Earnings Are Holding, But Investors Want More

In the first quarter, Ayala reported a 5.1% decline in attributable net income to P11.95 billion.

Full-year 2026 baseline earnings are pegged at P48.5 billion, though sticky inflation and delayed rate cuts could push results to P47.5 billion or lower. Meanwhile, Ayala Land is allocating P70 billion to P80 billion in capital expenditures for 2026 , funded partly by plans to tap the bond market for up to P40 billion. Heavy spending into a high-rate environment amplifies balance-sheet risk if property demand stays soft.

Management Confidence Versus Market Reality

Ayala Land's CEO said the company believes "ALI shares are trading well below its fair value." But the math is sobering: the P10 billion buyback represents only about 4.3% of Ayala Land's market value — not enough to reverse a structural selloff driven by geopolitics and rates. Until inflation falls and central banks ease, Ayala's deep discount may simply stay deep.